Sibbaldia procumbens : Sibbaldia

Taxonomy

Scientific Name:

Kingdom: Plantae

Division:

Class: Dicoteldonae (two seed-leaves)

Family: Rosaceae (Rose Family)

Genera: Sibbaldia (Sibbaldia) (Named for Robert Sibbald 1641-1722, first professor of medicine at Edinburgh University)

Species: procumbens (Lat. pro- = forward + cumbere = to lie down, prostrate; referring to its low growth form )

English Name(s):

Sibbaldia,

First Nation Names:



Description

Structure:

  • Densely matted plant, with a freely blanching cuadex (base).
  • Stems 4cm to 10cm high, strigose-pubescent (long soft hairy).

Leaves:

Reproductive Parts:

  • Inflorescence (flower clusters), dense, few-flowered, leafy-bracted, cymes.
  • Flowers perfect (bisexual), small inconspicuous.
  • Sepals 5, 2.5-5mm long, alternating with small sepal-like bracts.
  • Petals 5, pale yellow to yellowish-green, linear-oblong in shape, tiny, 1.5-3mm long, shorter than sepals.
  • Stamens (male parts) 5.
  • Pistils (female parts) 5-20, separate, 1-loculed.

Seed:

  • Fruit are small seedlike, achens, about 1mm long, on a dry receptacle.

Not to Be Confused With:


Biology

Physiology:

Life Cycle:

  • Perennial.
  • The plants need several years in order to develope flowers.

Seasonal Cycle:

  • Blooms in July.

Ecology

Animal Uses:

Habitat:

  • Moist gravelly area in tundra, heathland and woods.
  • Often by late snow patches.

Uses

Modern:

Industrial:

Medicinal:

    Food:

      Traditional Gwich'in:

      Folklore:

        Industrial:

          Medicinal:

            Food:

              Traditional Other:

              Folklore:

                Industrial:

                  Medicinal:

                    Food:

                      Images

                      Photo by: Alfred Cook, E-flora BC


                      Illustration from: Illustrated flora of BC


                      Range Maps

                      World Range: Circumpolar with large gaps, subarctic-alpine; in N.A. from GL and QC to AK, south to NH, CO, and CA.

                      Prov/State Abrev. List


                      In Yukon: In the mountainous regions to the southern Richardson and Barn ranges.

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